Community engagement is crucial for urban planning, aligning projects with residents' needs. Let's take a brief look at public exhibitions and online community consultations as two contrasting but complementary methods.
Traditional methods, such as in-person public exhibitions with display boards in a village hall, have been the staple of public participation for years. However, a new generation of online community consultation platforms and tools like PlaceChangers interactive consultation tool which uses 2D and 3D proposal maps transform how communities engage with planners flexibly and effectively.
This guide offers practical insights into the advantages and drawbacks of traditional and digital methods. Whether you're managing significant construction projects or looking for improved ways to engage stakeholders, we emphasise the mode of engagement—face-to-face or online. Thus, we’ll assist you in determining the most suitable approaches for your projects.
Let’s dive right in!
Strengths and Challenges of Traditional Public Exhibition for Community Consultation
One of the most common and widely used traditional engagement formats is the in-person public exhibition, in which design teams prepare several display boards for an in-person engagement event.
Those events are often held in community or public venues near the intended project site. They typically occur in the evening, and various events may occur on different days to provide options.
When developers and councils attempt to cater to as many community participants as possible, the public exhibition format remains popular.
Strengths of Traditional Public Exhibition
Here are some potential positives from well-run in-person public exhibitions and consultation events we’ve heard from partners over the years:
- Direct Interaction: In-person public exhibitions foster personal connections and allow planners to address concerns in real time. This direct dialogue can build trust and clarity among participants and the project team.
- Scope for discussion: If run well, physical presence can make participants feel their voices are heard, encouraging deeper investment in community decisions.
- Focused Environment: Meetings create a dedicated time and space for discussions, helping participants focus solely on the planning issues without digital barriers.
Limitations of Traditional Public Exhibitions
Based on our experience supporting many town planning teams with digital consultations, typically, there are a range of recurring issues with in-person public consultations:
- Low Attendance: If the event is poorly advertised or of little interest, these events often see limited turnout due to conflicting schedules or lack of awareness, making them a waste of time for design teams.
- High attendance: Conversely, if attendance is very high, there are risks for any feedback to be un-recorded or imprecise without substantial resourcing.
- Logistical Barriers: Challenges like inconvenient timing, travel requirements, and the need for childcare can prevent diverse participation.
- Domination by Vocal Minorities: A few dominant voices can skew in-person events, drowning out quieter participants and skewing the discussion toward personal agendas. More vocal participants can keep all team members constantly occupied, leaving little time for anybody else.
- High Costs: Organising in-person meetings requires significant resources, including venue fees, travel costs, and printed materials, making them expensive and less scalable.
Strengths and Limitations of Interactive Online Community Consultation Platforms
Dedicated interactive consultation platforms for town planning, such as the PlaceChangers interactive consultation tool, are formidable complements to in-person events. They elevate community input to new heights in terms of usefulness and scalability.
Unlike a traditional project website, consultation platforms offer dedicated interactivity, detailed and nuanced response capabilities, and built-in automatic response reports.
Strengths of Online Community Consultation Platforms
From previous users, here are a few points on the benefits of interactive online consultations platforms, such as PlaceChangers:
- Inclusive Participation: Digital tools break down barriers, allowing residents to participate regardless of location, schedule, or physical ability. Pages can be auto-translated into different languages, and project materials can be animated. This inclusivity ensures a broader range of perspectives.
- Visual and engaging avoiding survey fatigue: Interactive features like maps and visual tools simplify complex proposals, making it easier for participants to understand and contribute to urban change meaningfully.
- Automatic consultation response summaries: Feedback is automatically collected and organised, providing planners with actionable insights that can be analysed by location, theme, or priority.
- Cost Effectiveness and Flexibility: Digital consultations save costs on venue rental, travel, and printed materials, making them affordable and scalable for projects of any size.
- Transparency and Accessibility: Participants can see and respond to others’ feedback, promoting trust and fostering collaborative discussions. Offline feedback can also be digitised, ensuring every voice is counted.
Limitations of Online Community Consultation Platforms
Naturally, there are also several limitations to be mindful of:
- Digital Access needs addressing: Some residents, such as older individuals or young children, may lack access to the internet or feel uncomfortable using digital tools, potentially limiting their participation.
- Limited In-Person Interaction: Without face-to-face dialogue, nuanced conversations and emotional cues can be more challenging to convey or interpret. It can be compensated by adding an in-person consultation activity.
- Feedback Volume: The ease of submitting input may lead to more feedback, requiring good and automated analysis tools for reporting, as is provided on PlaceChangers.
Direct Comparison: Traditional vs. Interactive Consultation
Here’s a quick comparison between traditional in-person formats and competent and customisable interactive consultations:
Header | Traditional public consultation | Interactive online |
---|---|---|
Inclusivity | Geared to those with flexible schedules or strong personal motivation to attend, limiting diversity | Able to broaden reach by enabling participation at any time, from anywhere, breaking down accessibility barriers |
Engagement quality | Foster meaningful dialogue but can be hindered by logistical and participation challenges. | Use engaging tools like mapping and live feedback, creating a dynamic, accessible process that appeals to tech-savvy users and younger demographics. |
Cost and scalability | Require significant resources and are less scalable for large projects or areas | More cost-effective, scalable, and flexible, allowing planners to engage larger audiences without proportional cost increases |
Transparency and data | Often lack visibility of overall feedback, with limited public access to discussions or outcomes. | Provide transparency by displaying real-time feedback and enabling robust analysis for more informed decision-making. |
The Future of Community Engagement is Digital
As planning adapts to address the needs of contemporary communities, the transition from conventional engagement techniques to digital solutions like PlaceChangers is revolutionising the process. Interactive consultations present a more innovative and inclusive strategy for community planning by dismantling barriers, improving engagement, and delivering actionable outcomes insights.
Internet access has expanded dramatically recently, reaching demographics and social groups once deemed excluded. Furthermore, individuals are now much more familiar with user-friendly, personalised, and interactive online experiences, leading them to expect similar qualities from online community consultations.
Both traditional public exhibitions and online engagement are valuable, but the future hinges on integrating the benefits of conventional interactions with the accessibility and efficiency of digital platforms.
Tools like the PlaceChangers interactive consultation tool are at the forefront of digital community consultations for town planning, guaranteeing that every voice is acknowledged and every community has the resources to influence its future.